The Pyramid of Chichén Itzá is the biggest calendar on Earth, plus being one of the New Seven Wonders of the World and the only one in Mexico.The shadows cast on one of the sides of the Kukulcán Pyramid formed triangles from top to bottom, creating an astounding phenomenon for its precision. Scientists speculate that droughts, exhausted soils, and royal quests for conquest and treasure may have contributed to Chichén Itzá's downfall.Recently this World Heritage site was accorded another honor. By continuing to browse the site, you agree to the use of cookies.
This glorious step pyramid demonstrates the accuracy and importance of Maya astronomyâand the heavy influence of the Toltecs, who invaded around 1000 and precipitated a merger of the two cultural traditions.The temple has 365 stepsâone for each day of the year.
© 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, © 2015- Get facts, photos, and travel tips for Chichen Itza, a World Heritage site in Mexico, from National Geographic. As the sun goes down, it starts appearing seven triangular shadows projected on the north side of the building. We use own and third-party cookies to improve your experience on our website. Chichén Itzá's climate is consistently tropicalâaverage temperatures are 93ºF (34ºC). If you visit this Maya archaeological site during the days where the light and shadows phenomena occur on the Kukulcán Pyramid, we recommend you wear comfortable shoes, a bottle of water, and a cap or a hat, since it can be a hot day.The Yucatan Peninsula has warm weather most days of the year, and at the main gate of Chichén Itzá, you can find places to buy an article you might forget, although it is better to be ready from the beginning of your tour.Get to know Chichén Itzá, an impressive World Heritage Site by UNESCO. 2020 National Geographic Partners, LLC. ©Copyright 2019 Experiencias Xcaret Parques, S.A.P.I.
Book the Xichén Deluxe Tour and discover its majestic structures and temples, plus visiting the Magical Town of Valladolid. Find Pyramid of the sun at chichen itza (N 20° 40' 58.7496", W 88° 34' 7.1364") on a map. Ancient Observatories: Chichén Itzá is made possible through the generosity of the Sun-Earth Connection Education Forum,the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, the Jim Clark Endowment for InternetEducation, and the McBean Family Foundation. Competition must have been fierce indeedâlosers were put to death.Chichén Itzá was more than a religious and ceremonial site. The Chichen Itza Equinox and the Serpent effect that the sun provides in certain days and hours of the year is one of the main attractions to this Mayan Archeological Site. These shadows are resembling the body of a snake, and the phenomena symbolize the descent of Kukulcán god that comes to the ground to fertilize it for the upcoming harvest season.Ancient Maya observed continually the stars movements and were expert astronomers; they create accurate calendars when getting aware of the times for sowing and harvest seasons.
At the time the sun begins its way towards the horizon, several shadows start to appear on one of the faces at the main pyramid at Chichén Itzá.
This remarkable example of the pre-Columbine architecture was built with an astounding precision that still surprises nowadays.The construction of the Pyramid of Kukulcán was in such a way that it has a complete alignment to the sun rays during the equinox. Chichen Itza is the most popular spot in Mexico to celebrate the spring equinox. At Chichen Itza, during the spring and fall equinoxes — this pyramid dedicated to Kukulcán (or Quetzalcoatl) serves as a visual symbol of the day and night. Each of the templeâs four sides has 91 steps, and the top platform makes the 365th.Devising a 365-day calendar was just one feat of Maya science. *Prices subject to change without prior notice. The Maya civilization is well renowned all around the globe for its technologic advances and the extraordinary accuracy of its architecture. On this tour, you can take pictures in the wondrous Zací cenote and taste the best of the local cuisine at La Casona de Valladolid, which is a restored mansion only a few blocks away from the San Gervasio Church and the main square.At this complete tour through one of the most visited archaeological sites in Mexico, you will be in touch with the enigmatic Maya culture, besides taking a look at the Colonial influence in Yucatan.
de C.VLive the most famous archaelogical sites in the Mayan World, discover Chichén Itza, Tulum, Coba with us, we are Xichén Tour all-inclusive tours to the main mayan ruins.
Does not apply for Packages or Xperience Passport.On the purchase of packages of three or more parks or tours.For children from 6 to 11 years old. In a worldwide vote Chichén Itzá was named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.Chichén Itzá is located near the small town of Piste.
During the spring equinox, thousands of visitors gather to witness the phenomena of the light and shadow movements, like serpent, that descent the steps of the Castillo Pyramid. In this effect, that brings together more than twenty-five thousand people each year, you can see the famous feathered serpent descend the steps of the Temple of the Pyramid Kukulkan , also known as The Castle. You can also enjoy the natural beauties of the region and for a magnificent ending, a journey through the gastronomy of the Yucatan Peninsula. Archaeologists have since found their bones, as well as the jewelry and other precious objects they wore in their final hours.Chichén Itzá's ball court is the largest known in the Americas, measuring 554 feet (168 meters) long and 231 feet (70 meters) wide. Kulkulkan is the Mayan name for the Feathered Serpent God (also known as Quetzalcoatl to the Aztecs). But after centuries of prosperity and absorbing influxes of other cultures like the Toltecs, the city met a mysterious end.During the 1400s people abandoned Chichén Itzá to the jungle. There is also a light show on the site at night.