Italian alphabet The Italian Alphabet, l’alfabeto italiano, has 21 letters. Indexes may be written more neatly than the record itself and many times a name that is confusing can be read easily in the index. The base alphabet consists of 21 letters: five vowels (A, E, I, O, U) and 16 consonants. Although the second set was taken from Jesús Muñoz y Rivero's Manual de Paleografía Diplomática Española de los siglos XII al XVII, the handwritten letters in Spanish are applicable in both languages.
r7Ž) 1/4 . Latin-alphabet handwriting To understand the development of modern Western calligraphy it is important to survey historical writing styles—some of which profoundly influenced subsequent work—as well as how the materials of writing have been used. The letters J, K, W, X and Y are not part of the proper alphabet, and appear only in loanwordsFor words of more than one syllable, stress position must be known in order to distinguish between digraph ⟨ci⟩ or ⟨gi⟩ containing no actual phonological vowel The trigraphs ⟨cch⟩ and ⟨ggh⟩ are used to indicate ⟨g⟩ joins with ⟨l⟩ to form a digraph representing palatal In addition to being used to indicate a hard ⟨c⟩ or ⟨g⟩ before front vowels, ⟨h⟩ is used to distinguish The handwriting style from the 1700s and 1800s differs somewhat from the style today. If a name is illegible in one record, it may be easier to decipher in another. Interpreting handwriting improves with practice.
THE ALPHABET Italian alphabet is a writing system composed by 21 letters, used to transcribe italian language’s sounds. Common Problems in Interpreting the Handwriting R eading old records written in Italian is not the same as reading, for example, a modem newspaper written in Italian. As seen in the handwriting samples, the uppercase E may resemble an uppercase G or C; the uppercase R and B can be quite similar; the uppercase I and J are nearly identical in many cases; and the uppercase F, T,and S can be quite confusing, not to mention an uppercase R resembling a lowercase v. Many lowercase letters also resemble one another. European handwriting differs greatly from American handwriting, and ancient writing differs even more from modern handwriting.
Author: Valerie Hansen Created Date: 3/12/2010 7:05:24 PM Earlier Italian did use the J and I interchangeably in some dialects. Besides having to become familiar with a different set of words, you will need to adjust to such things as old styles of handwriting, unfamiliar … Handwriting Italian Alphabet—Note: There is no J, K, W, or Y in the Italian Alphabet.
Since handwriting varies from person to person, the handwriting in your record may vary from the forms shown on the chart. The more you research in the civil and church records for your ancestors, the easier it will be to decipher what is written and record the necessary information for your family history. To learn more about reading Italian records, see the Reading old Italian records requires a knowledge of basic Italian genealogical terms and familiarity with Italian handwriting. Please click on the images below to enlarge them. However, they may also appear with the first being short and the second being elongated. Italian orthography is very regular and has an almost one-to-one correspondence between letters or sequences of letters and sounds, that is, it is almost a The base alphabet consists of 21 letters: five vowels (A, E, I, O, U) and 16 consonants. Church records in Italy were often kept in Latin. When a letter cannot be identified in a document, look for the same letter or word in another part of the document. This guide introduces common letters and handwriting used in Italian records, both in Italian and Latin.
Below are some examples of handwriting found in Italian church and civil records from the 1500s to the 1900s. Many given names and surnames are unique to certain areas and will be repeated frequently in the records.