Since it played such an active role in hemispheric trade, the empire of Songhai contradicts the idea that Africa is, and has always been, primitive.
Britannica Premium: Serving the evolving needs of knowledge seekers. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article.His son Sonni Baru (reigned 1493), who sided completely with the pastoralists, was deposed by the rebel Muḥammad ibn Abī Bakr Ture, also known as Throughout the dynastic squabbles of successive reigns (Askia Musa, 1528–31; Bengan Korei, also known as Askia Muḥammad II, 1531–37; Askia Ismail, 1537–39; Askia Issihak I, 1539–49), the Muslims in the towns continued to act as middlemen in the profitable
Although these individuals acted as advisors, the emperor had the final say on all matters including enacting law, making treaties, and appointing government officials.
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Gold and salt were the most commonly traded items. Course Navigator
Salt was prized for its ability to preserve food.
Imagine trying to build an empire in the midst of the harsh environment of the Sahara Desert.
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A large bureaucracy was responsible for ensuring the operation of the treasury, military, domestic affairs, matters of religion, and agriculture.
The Songhai empire was known for its production of religious artifacts and practical tools.
To ensure control over his growing territory, Muhammad Ture also reorganized the empire. For one kingdom in Africa, the challenges of such a feat were all too real.
However, as the empire grew it became increasingly politically fragmented.
Economic expansion was a double-edged sword for Songhai.
The state is known by its historiographical name, derived from its leading ethnic group and ruling elite, the Songhai. Each territory had a strong governor who was responsible for recruiting soldiers from the local population and for collecting taxes.
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These governors and the agents under their control were carefully selected based on their loyalty to the king. 5:26
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During the European Middle Ages a mighty empire arose in West Africa.
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Jeff has taught US and World History at the high school and college levels for nearly ten years and has a master's degree in history.
In this lesson, you will learn about the origins of the Songhai Empire, the way the Songhai governed their empire, and their trade.
Imagine trying to build an empire in the midst of the harsh environment of the Sahara Desert. The Songhai had an independent monarchical tradition of their own, and Mande control of their capital, Gao, proved somewhat fitful. For one kingdom in Africa, the challenges of such a feat were all too real.